Film set glossary · Sound
Polar pattern
The shape showing how sensitive a mic is from each direction: omni, cardioid, hypercardioid, shotgun. Dialogue booms use directional patterns.
- Korean
- 지향 패턴
- Also
- 지향성 · 폴라 패턴
In other languages
- 한국어 · KO
- 지향 패턴
- 마이크가 방향마다 소리를 얼마나 잘 받는지를 그린 모양. 무지향, 카디오이드, 하이퍼카디오이드, 샷건처럼 나누고 대사용 붐에는 지향성 마이크를 쓴다.
- 日本語 · JA
- 指向特性（ポーラーパターン）
- マイクが方向ごとにどれだけ音を拾うかを示した形。無指向、カーディオイド、ハイパーカーディオイド、ショットガンなどに分け、台詞用ブームには指向性マイクを使う。
Related
- Shotgun micA long mic with the narrowest front pickup, used on the boom outdoors and in large spaces; small reflective rooms often favour a hypercardioid.
- BoomA directional mic on a pole held just out of frame to capture dialogue; watch for shadows.
- Lavalier (lav)A small wireless mic hidden in the actor's clothing.
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